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Current up-dates


To see what we said this morning and last night, see

http://www.wiredbrain.net/short.htm


Alternative site http://www.geocities.com/Yosemite/Trails/4333/flash.htm


News and analysis GO TO Money pages first

forecast.htm, then

conditions.htm


Main page Flash.htm

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PAGE TWO

Everyone can be right ( and wrong) :

We have made the case for a long time about new technology and economic growth. For several years we have pointed out that the "material" factory based economic model was being replaced by a cyber-tech IT ( information technology ). See last years

today,

packets.htm



The second wave model was based on production, from farm and mines, to factories - material produce that was stored in inventory, sold to wholesalers and ended up in shops.

The third wave model, products are less important than services. Systems of ideas match client demands within networks of OEM ( original equipment manufactures ) and direct sales to users.

The open market in electric power with commodity prices distributed directly to end users down networks uses an Asymmetric out of equilibrium algorithm rather than seeking a mythological equilibrium at some sort of steady state. Networks of material and service providers on a global scale certainly changes forecasts of economic futures. (

The use of networks to find practical paths has to do with the "traveling salesman problem". If the sales person has to visit a large number of points there is no single shortest path and the "best" solution is often counter-intuitive. )


The irrational increase in stock prices is now being justified by blithe forecasts of endless growth. People want to forget that economic change has loosers that out number winners in the short run; the iceman, the candle makers are gone.

The internet replaces many middle people, from bankers and travel agents, to wholesalers and distributors.

The "endless growth" craze now is being used politically to avoid hard or unpopular changes in entitlement benefits.


The bulls and the bears are both right and both wrong.

The business cycle has not been repealed but changes from a material one to one of the mind and spirit, SYNERGY where the whole is more than the sum of the parts.

The factory is replaced by the production of trust and faith in paper, computer digits, balances and transfers of insubstantial assets.

The over supply is of faith - belief in a "blue sky" future that produces an over abundance of paper money, credit, market booms and financial high flightiness.


The devaluation started in South East Asia last June, spread to Korea and now Japan, the unwinding of building booms, market booms, inflated prices, currencies and hopes. So while the real economy does have a bright future, the paper empires built on hope will tumble- someday.

The total equity market is over 35 Trillion with 1/3 in the US, 20 % in Europe, 15 % in Japan - and the other 1/3 spread around the world.

The Americans are adding about 1 billion a day in new investments - or .003 % of the world market or .01 % ( 2.5 % a year) of the American Market of 10 Trillion. Not enough to substain a long term boom.

The Global equity was about 35 trillion, last year, before the devaluations.

The US market has grown 20 % from 8 trillion to 10 trillion.

The US has gained 2 trillion, Europe a trillion in paper profits while the rest of the world has loss 3 Trillion -

Global players have increased the USA % of their investments as they retreat from declining markets. Now the move is into Europe, back to parts of Asia, Eastern Europe, Latin America where more double digit returns are possible. We will be surprised if the Year-to-Year return from April 1 to March 30th will be 5 % for the US Market - a rate that suggest short term bonds - with currency risks - or ECU inflation protected utility bonds at 1.5 % more, with a currency gain for $'s.


The best buy is a basket of Asia's 30 % bonds - the currencies have hit bottom and the rates have hit their tops. Triple gains, increase in bond prices as rates decline, increases in exchange values, and real high interest - and risk !

OUR RECORD: check

money.htm,

stock.htm for past calls, been damn good

Alliance Global , Bear Stearns Emerg Mkts Debt A Ticker: EMDFX , Countrywide, Dreyfus Global Bond Ticker: DGBDX, Federated Intl High Income, Franklin Templeton High Inc Curr Ticker: ICHIX - Gt Global High-Income A Ticker: GHIAX Kemper Global, Morgan Stanley Worldwide High-Inc A Ticker: : MSWAX - Oppenheimer Intl Bond C Ticker: OIBCX - Phoenix Emerging Markets Bond B Ticker: : PEMBX Prudential Interm Global Inc B Ticker: PBIBX T. Rowe Price, Van Kampen, Vontobel


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Technologies 2X market

IXCO

SOX MSH PSE NDX down more than market

Pause in

Asia's DOWN and Europe's down from record high ( US Germany France London )

Why does one index so different from the other ? Could it be the effects of INDEX trading?

Stocks, dollar active ( down again) and bonds drifting down;

Asia down, Europe down from new highs:

bonds at

5.8 %


bonds DOWN interest UP well off lows of 5.65 and off high of 6.2 on money supply, oil prices near $16 Gold at $310

Currencies

(dollar)

DOWN from rally in a tight range in a

Negative FX market -

(on scale from +15 to +15).


Bottom Line:


Krugmann: "

The Fed doesn't formally care about anything in particular. That way you can't pin them down.

Their nightmare: I know what keeps Alan Greenspan awake at nights. I don't need any inside information to tell you this. He thinks about Japan 1990. ( Sic.. South East Asia in 1997 or the US in 1969 )

A stock market that went to dizzying heights and there were lots of explanations; everybody had a good theory about why that made sense and then it plunged. And in the course of plunging, took the real economy down with it and it never actually recovered. And although you can give all sorts of reasons why the U.S. is different from that, the Fed is very concerned about that.

They are very concerned that we have a bubble economy, which is different in detail, but the same general position as Japan before the big crash. If they could figure out some way to deflate the bubble gently, they would."

Brancaccio: "Sounds like you're a little worried about that scenario as well."

Krugmann: "Oh, I'm scared to death! I look at the current level of the market. I can't come up with a reasonable reason for it. I can give you a lot of standard arguments about why, even if the market should fall 20 percent or whatever, it really wouldn't be devastating for the U.S. economy. But I think I would've come up with all sorts of reasons why I would deflate without doing any real harm and I would've been wrong. I would be very anxious if I were at the Fed to try and somehow avoid testing a Japanese scenario."

MIT economist Paul Krugmann's most recent book is called "Pop Internationalism."

NEW YORK, May 7 (Reuters) - Earnings of companies in the Standard & Poor's 500 index are up 3.1 percent year-on-year in the first quarter with 91 percent, or 453 companies in the index, having reported, said First Call.

This could rise to about 4.0 percent once all the retailers have reported, which would be slightly better than Wall Street expected, said Chuck Hill, First Call's director of research.

Analysts had slashed their profit growth forecasts for the first quarter because of Asia's turmoil.

But even 4.0 percent would still be less than half the 9.0 percent year-on-year growth in the fourth quarter of 1997, and would be well below the 10 percent growth originally forecast for the first quarter.

Wall Street is still

betting on backloaded earnings growth this year.

First Call said analysts forecast that S&P500 earnings will grow 8 percent in the second quarter, 13 percent in the third quarter and 18 percent in the final quarter. (

I wouldn't bet on it )


These forecasts may= WILL change over the coming months as more companies discuss earnings with analysts, First Call said.


This looks like a organized attempt to talk the market down:

You don't have to shoot the charging bull between the eyes to try to slow it down. You can use a number of less radical techniques to try to slow down the ragging bull. You wave red flags, then the picadors poke at it, then if all else fails you draw on more powerful weapons for the coup de grace'.


The Fed won’t release this “directive,” crafted at the

end of each committee meeting, until May 21.

The primary

significance of the directive is to signal financial markets

which way the Fed is leaning.

Officials say Asia seems to be stabilizing, and

domestic economic vigor appears to be offsetting the ill

effects of Asian woes on U.S. exports. First-quarter

consumer spending and housing construction was strong,

and the economy appears to be awash in credit. So, in

public speeches and interviews, Fed officials are beginning

to prepare markets for a Fed move to brake the

economy-unless it slows on its own soon.


The Fed has been expecting a slowdown for months,

but it hasn’t materialized. Most forecasters say the

economy expanded at an annual rate of between 3% and

3.5% in the first quarter, which would be the sixth quarter

of better-than-3% growth.

Worries about destabilizing fragile Asian financial markets could delay a Fed move, but

some Fed officials privately acknowledge that they would sleep better if the stock market were less ebullient. Indeed, a decline in stock prices would tend to slow the economy, which is precisely what the Fed would like to see.


WSJ

Magic, Science, the market, financial reporting and Beliefs systems such as Futures, values, prices, rates and other Religions

(1948) by Malinowski, Bronislaw


The principle dialectic of the modern world is the dualism of science and magic.

The conflict starts with Newton who spent most of his life at numerical alchemy.

In a seminal article Malinowski suggests that "primitive" people use science to control events they understand and can do something about, and magic for forces of nature that are out of control.

They are very resonable about fishing, farming, hunting and warfare when they find a pattern in events - but magical thinking takes over when events seem out of control such as storms, earthquakes, plagues, and other unexpected traumas.

Maclay, Kubary, Malinowski: Archetypes from the Dreamtime of Anthropology


The dreamtime is explained in the "Last Wave" a film by Peter Weir - as a reality that exists beyond the day to day that gives values, meaning to the "Law" or customs of a people. In this way it is the origin of religion, which the age of reason called a "superstition ".

Malinowski, Bronislaw Kasper (1884+1942), British anthropologist,

regarded as the founder of the "functional" school of anthropology,

which maintains that human institutions should be examined in the

context of the culture as a whole. He was born in Kraków, Poland. In

1914 he took part in an expedition to New Guinea and Melanesia and

spent the next four years studying the peoples of the Trobriand Islands

of the southwest Pacific. Malinowski became professor of social

anthropology at the University of London in 1927. His further research

took him to Africa, Latin America, and parts of the United States.

LAST WEEK IN REVIEW:

For historical interest, the market will look at the minutes of the March 31 U.S. Federal Open Market Committee meeting to be released on Thursday.

According to Treasury Department data, foreigners owned 38 percent of the $3.4 trillion in outstanding Treasury debt at the end of August.

The Japanese owned 25 percent of the foreign-held debt, followed by Great Britain, 20 percent, and Germany, 6 percent.

Japanese officials played down speculation this week of another wave of Treasury securities selling to finance a $77 billion bailout of Japan's banking system.

In addition to capital flows, Wednesday's Commerce Department release reported the broadest measure of U.S. foreign trade, known as the current account. It shot up 11.4 percent to $42.2 billion in the third quarter, the highest level in a year.


The current account measures not only trade in goods and services but also the flow of investment income between countries and foreign aid.

08:44 US JUNE BOND FUTURE UP 13/32 TO 120-27.

08:44 US 30-YR TREASURY BOND UP 13/32 TO 103-02, YIELD AT 5.90%.

Thursday May 21, 7:07 am Eastern Time

Markets in France, Germany and parts of continental Europe were closed for Ascension Day, reopening on Friday. Countries which operated normally reported lower-than-normal volume.

---------------------------------------------------------------

MARKET PRICES AT 1100 GMT

Mark 1.7646/51 Yen 135.19/29 Sterling 1.6270/80

Gold $300.00/0.40 +0.59 (pvs PM fix) Brent $13.87 +0.15

FTSE 100 5968.9 +61.5

---------------------------------------------------------------

Benchmarks:

London 6,100 record high, Paris 4025* high, Frankfort 5,450 * high


The UK's FTSE 100 index was up more than one pct as world markets celebrated the Asian rally after Suharto quit and a late sprint by the Dow to close 116.83 points, or 1.3 percent, higher on Wednesday.

Sterling had hit a seven-month low of 2.8763/73 against the mark from 2.8893/98 late Wednesday, after Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee member Willem Buiter said the British economy is slowing and will slow further.

Some dealers in U.S. stocks said minutes of the March 31 interest-rate setting Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) policy meeting, due for release at 1800 GMT, would be keenly awaited.

LONDON, May 19 (Reuters) - European shares closed with steep gains on Tuesday, lifted by a Wall Street rally and growing optimism that U.S. interest rates would not be increased later in the day.

In currencies, the yen lifted itself gingerly from its 6+1/2 year low against the dollar after Indonesian President Suharto pledged to hold elections, causing tentative rebounds in southeast Asian markets.

---------------------------------------------------------------

MARKET PRICES AT 1550 GMT

Mark 1.7848/58 Yen 136.18/28 Sterling 1.6230/40

Gold $300.00/0.50 -0.05 (pvs PM fix) Brent $14.47 +0.01

FTSE 100 5877.8 +51.6 CAC 3980.84 +35.53 X-DAX 5441.00 +97.34

---------------------------------------------------------------

THE NEXT STEP FORWARD


Where we go from here !

A few years ago we talked about the potential of the internet -

Doc1 to Doc5


Then we talked about the impact on the

social -

political -

economic and general

future


Then we talked about how the technology will develop

packets.htm

We talked about the

network computer and how the information utility will take shape.

Now what's next ?

One way or another - enough bandwidth will be provided to inexpensive and tough enough boxes so that all the hard complex stuff will be pushed upstream and voice, video, data and new applications can work the channels to provide news, entertainment, communications, commerce in dramatically different ways.


The big question is how and by whom ?

By John Sidgmore

May 5, 1998 - John Sidgmore

outlines his vision for the

future of global

telecommunication in this


NetWorld+Interop Keynote

speech

Global tele-communications utilities linked by satellites, then ground stations, then optic wires, cables, broad band, wide band, (A)DSL - a global backbone providing service to all of humanity - with solar charged instruments from anywhere to anywhere.

The first world has a billion ready clients, the global market place has a million firms ready to go, the second and third world can add a 100 million new clients a year and a million new firms, local governments, missions and schools, gaming centers and market players as fast as the bandwidth and prices allow.

The global requirements are different from America and the European community. While part of the world is wired - much of the world is not.


The Global communications network must be based on wire-less standards - that will work on wires but do not require them.


NOTICE: SOUTHWINDNET = http://www.highspeedhosting.com/newsite/message.cfm


The digital communications age has arrived. Still a little expensive - but if the price - quality relationships hold - high speed connections should be quite cheap in a year or so.

Then local NODES can provide high speed wireless connections for EVERYTHING - internet with telephone, video and real time data bases, BYE-BYE to MA bell, cable companies, TV networks - as we know them.

The REAL impact will be all the way to China - the billions - the majority of people on this planet who have almost no two-way telecommunications - they can make the great leap forward...


The site is in the process of upgrading service to

ViperLink. VMC Virtual Marketing Corporation


The ViperLink system uses a wireless access system to connect to an ATM

( Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) ATM is a packet switched technology capable of carrying

voice, video & data.)

backbone at an astounding 90Mbps! Our Kentucky office has a full 2.0Mbps

(30% bigger than a T+1) dedicated connection that is burstable to 6.0 Mbps (4

full T+1s) if needed. If at any time, our web sites need additional bandwidth –

they’ve got it!

Never again will there be a problem with not having enough

bandwidth. Ask how many providers can make that claim!

SAN JOSE, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--May 11, 1998--

Verilink Corp. (NASDAQ:VRLK - news) today announced that Splitrock Services, Inc., the U.S.-based provider of Internet access to Prodigy customers, has selected Verilink to provide high-speed access products for its nationwide ATM network.

Ramblings:


The doors to creative thinking and doing are in the narrow places between large structures.

The
empires of the world and the mind dominate the landscape. Vast historic structures obscure the
view of the horizon and our real location. Down narrow lanes and in far fields we sometimes can
gain images that glimmer with reflections of a pale light, far off.

Where theses narrow lanes and far field meet are the focal points of new creations.


There is a container, connected to nodes, connected to networks, creating a info-sphere of billions
living reproducing pathways and elements.

The bio-sphere began and is still largely made up of
micro-organisms that share genetic information through networks of co-option, cooperation and
communication that become organic wholes from simpler to complex. Cells take in parts from
elsewhere and collect abilities of different genes.

The biological and infomation packets are
coming together on a global scale.

One element basic to global networks are standards.

The critical standard is digital information
which can be understood and act upon by all the other members of the community.

The
information utility will operate on a common operational language - such as HTTP, FTP, Java,
that will co=option functions from different places, in words, pictures, sounds and video.

The
Microsoft issue is their desire to make MS-OS/ active X the universal language for all future global
networks, software, operations, communications and services. Netscape’s inter-operation open
arch-culture has a somewhat different vision of inter and intra operability.

The global scope of
mega networks makes Microsoft’s vision unlikely but not impossible.

Their moves into
communications, cable, satellites, broadcasting and services should be taken as very important but
not as a given. Without outside intervention or meaningful competition they could set NT/active X
type systems as the standard for most if not all inter-net communications.

Gates to everone - "Look upon my works ye humble of the earth and give
up."

But all empires lack vision and ability to change.

It’s not hardware, it’s not software, but it is service-ware. Companies that
don’t sell machines or programs but universal services. Sign-up and we
give you the container, the link, and all the services you can think of and
many that you haven’t though of yet.

I soon will be able to pull down the word processing "service" tied to voice and video "services". I
will be able to pull down interactive forms "service", a search service, marketing services,
shopping service, broadcast and narrow cast services, product design and production services,
travel, insurance, investment and banking services designed and distributed by other services .

All these services we now called companies, producers, distributors, stores and markets become
part of the services network.

The telephone company ( tele - sounds )is a service: television ( tele -
pictures ) networks and stations are service including broadcast ( send sound and picture over a
wide area ): computers are not a machine or thing but provide systems capacity to do something,
assign traits and store information and programs ( software to help machines - do stuff ). All these
THINGS are becoming parts of a system of service with nodes and terminals.


The core of the global service system is the operational codes and languages. Everyone has to
understand ever one else and terminals need to talk to nodes and servers need to communicate
with servers in common coded packets moving a mega-speeds back and fourth.

These codes and
languages are extensions of Hyper Text Transfer Protocol , ftp ( file transfer ) and operations such
as Java.

Saturday May 9 8:05 AM EDT

ZANNY MINTON BEDDOES: When we talk about a bubble, we talk about rising asset prices, stock prices, particularly, that are going up, further than the economic

fundamentals would warrant, and they're going up because of some kind of speculative

frenzy, to use a phrase, again, that Chairman Greenspan used, some kind of irrational

exuberance. We're all feeling good. We're buying shares. Prices are going up not because

of fundamental changes or not only because of fundamental changes, more because

there's a kind of frenzied buying.

And that's what we mean by a bubble, and we worry about it for two reasons. We worry about it because bubbles tend to burst. Financial markets have had bubbles ever since finance started. But the problem is that they burst suddenly and when they burst, share prices can collapse very quickly, and that can actually have real detrimental economic consequences; it can push the economy into a recession.

The other problem is that if they--if the bubble continues, then this kind of inflation in asset prices--because that's really what it is--can spill over into broader inflation. And we can begin to see-

ZANNY MINTON BEDDOES: Well, I agree that there have been changes in the world economy, and there have been changes in the U.S. economy.

The question is how big have these changes been and do they justify today's prices, and I think one argument that is frequently made by the people who believe in this new economy or a new era is that we have much higher productivity. Now, the productivity figures are, indeed, were beginning to rise, but although yesterday the productivity figures came out for the first quarter this year, and they showed a marked slowdown. But I am a great believer in the traditional rules of economics. And if you look at what's

happened in the last two years in the U.S. economy, we've grown far faster than the trend growth, and we--than economists normally think the economy can grow--and that is because we've used more people. Unemployment has come down. It's not that the rules have fundamentally changed.

The one thing that does seem to be different is that as wages are rising, there isn't this immediate transfer into higher inflation.

Now, there are--that could be because of some new rules. It could also be because there

are a lot of temporary factors which have actually influenced. One is that benefits have

been rising much more slowly than they used to.

The HMO revolution has meant that its

employers have been able to cut costs in areas where they traditionally weren't able to cut

costs. Secondly, the dollar is very strong. Now, the strength of the dollar also dampens

inflation. Thirdly, commodity prices are weak.

They're weak in part because of the

problems in Asia, but they're not--those are not structural changes.

They're temporary

things that could change, and when they change, I think we'll see the old rules coming back into play.


Are stocks poised to flame out?

Friday May 8th:

08:33 U.S. UNEMPLOYMENT RATE FALLS TO 4.3%, AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS UP 4C IN APRIL, NEAR CONSENSUS.

08:32 RETAIL ADDS 44,000 JOBS.

08:32 CONSTRUCTION ADDS 35,000 JOBS.

08:32 SERVICES ADD 139,000 JOBS.

08:32 10,000 FACTORY JOBS LOST IN APRIL.

08:32 AVERAGE FACTORY WORKWEEK FALLS 1.1 HOURS TO 40.7.

08:32 AVERAGE WORKWEEK FALLS 0.3 HOURS TO 34.4.

08:32 HOURLY EARNINGS RISE 4 CENTS IN APRIL OR 0.3%.

08:32 4.3% JOBLESS RATE LOWEST SINCE FEB 1970.

08:32 262,000 JOBS CREATED IN APRIL; UNEMPLOYMENT RATE FALLS TO 4.3%.

08:31 U.S. 30-YR TREASURY UP SLIGHTLY ON UNEMPLOYMENT NEWS.

08:48 US JUNE BOND FUTURE DROPS 8/32 TO 120-03 ON JOBLESS DATA.

08:48 US 30-YR TREASURY BOND DROPS 12/32 TO 102-03, YIELD AT 5.99%.

08:48 US 10-YR TREASURY BOND DROPS 5/32 TO 98+14, YIELD AT 5.71%.

08:48 US 5-YR TREASURY BOND DROPS 4/32 TO 100+13, YIELD AT 5.65%.

08:48 US 3-YR TREASURY BOND DROPS 1/32 TO 99+11, YIELD AT 5.63%.

08:48 US 2-YR TREASURY BOND DROPS 2/32 TO 100-02, YIELD AT 5.58%.

08:48 US TREASURIES GO LOWER ON APRIL JOBLESS RATE.

08:48 US 1-YR T-BILL DISCOUNT RATE UP 2 BASIS POINTS TO 5.15%.

08:48 US 6-MONTH T-BILL DISCOUNT RATE UP 3 BASIS POINTS TO 5.13%.

08:48 US 3-MONTH T-BILL DISCOUNT RATE UP 2 BASIS POINTS TO 5.00%.

08:31 U.S. UNEMPLOYMENT RATE LOWEST SINCE FEB. 1970.

08:31 UNEMPLOYMENT RATE FALLS TO 4.3%, DOWN .4 PERCENTAGE POINTS.

08:31 APRIL NON-FARM PAYROLL UP 262,000, CONSENSUS 250,000.

07:20 BRITISH POUND 1.6403 DOWN .0071, OR -0.4%.

07:20 GERMAN DMARK 1.7718 UP .0034, OR +0.2%.

07:20 JAPAN YEN 132.56 DOWN .72, OR -0.5%.

07:20 U.S. 30-YR. BOND 5.948 UP 1 17/32, OR 0.1%.

07:20 FRANCE CAC 40 3906.36 UP 41.09, OR +1.04%.

07:20 GERMAN DAX 5260.56 UP 74.33, OR +1.43%.

07:20 LONDON FT 100 5965.5 UP 18.5, OR +0.5%.

07:12 FOREIGN STOCK MARKETS MOSTLY LOWER AUSTRALIAN MARKET 2780.50 DOWN 0.3, OR -0.01%.

Korea down - Asia mixed - London and Germany UP, France down

To see what we said this morning and last night, see

http://www.wiredbrain.net/short.htm

..

The news before it happens: Unemployment drops 4.2 % and new jobs increase 260,000 - adding to worries of rate increases :


The government on Friday is scheduled to release the monthly employment data for April, its first major reading on how the economy performed last month.

Analysts surveyed by Reuters expect the unemployment rate to be unchanged at 4.7 percent with 259,000 new jobs created outside the farm sector. That compares with the March rate of a decline of 36,000.

Last month, the Conference Board put the help-wanted advertising index, which tracks employment growth, at 92.0 in March, unchanged from February but well above the March 1997 rate of 87.0, showing no drop in demand for labor.


The feeling among the skeptics is that even if the employment figure is satisfactory, there is no guarantee that the Fed is not going to tighten," Metz said.

Investors appeared little reassured by Fed Vice Chairwoman Alice Rivlin who said that a desire to rein in a high-flying stock market would not be a reason by itself for the central bank to raise interest rates.


The Fed was not considering changing margin requirements on stock trades, Rivlin said.

There was no big risk of inflation taking off, she added.

Thursday May 7th:

Editoral:


The tradition is that good news = bad news because rapid growth = inflation. Starrting in Nov. good news was good news because it = higher earning. Now with a market well over any rational P/E the growth of earning and/or changes of 1/4 % in a minor bank rate really can't make much difference. BUT when prices are so high any excuse is a good excuse to sell - SO good news is bad news again and bad news is bad news -

The employment number will be up because the GDP was growing at a very high rate ( over 4 %) Wages are going up in areas of demand but not in semi-skilled service jobs - as it has been since 1969.

The problem is not wage inflation but a bubble - ready to pop - in real estate - in stock prices - yo-yo land - the President and Congress want to be popular. A reasonable slow down will be a lot better than a CRASH ! And now, rather than close to an election.

The clients of the Federal Central Bank - the World Banking System - need order in a time of some real problems - and order means being able to add to the money supply - which you can't do without great risk during a speculative bubble.

Fed reminds Wall Street it is still top dog

By Pierre Belec


NEW YORK (Reuters) - Life is good on Wall Street. Consumer confidence is the highest in some 30 years, inflation the lowest since the 1960s and the stock market is soaring to the moon.

But the Federal Reserve says trouble is bubbling in the economy.

Wall Street was again reminded this week that the Fed is still the top dog.


The secretive Fed leaked information that it had shifted monetary policy toward a bias, which called for higher interest rates, because of concern that the economy's robust growth may reignite inflation.


The hint that the cost of borrowing may go up hit the market like a ton of bricks, sending stocks into a tailspin at the beginning of the week as investors pushed the panic button.


The market had been betting that the central bank would not raise interest rates and there was even speculation that lending rates would drop before the end of the year.

But by week's end, the market had roared back with a vengeance on a report that inflation was still holding at the lowest level in some 30 years, even though the economy grew at a fast pace in the first quarter.

Is the Fed looking at the wrong radar screen?

Some experts believe the central bank is actually more worried about the surge in stock prices than any underlying inflation.

"

The stock market is too speculative, exuberant and overvalued and there's the risk that it could lead to financial asset inflation eventually causing real sector inflation," said Hugh Johnson, chief investment officer for First Albany Corp.

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PAGE TWO

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Current up-dates

Wednesday: Long bond at

5.84

Talking the market down-``People are starting to talk about deflation,'' said David Brickman, international economist at PaineWebber. "

The Fed's worried about the economy overheating," said Farrell. "I think the Fed would be thrilled if the financial sector took a deep breath. I think we all should be thrilled."


Federal Reserve officials Alice Rivlin, Laurence Meyer, and Edward Gramlich, and Atlanta Fed president Jack Guynn are all speaking later on Wednesday. U.S. Deputy Treasury Secretary Lawrence Summers is also speaking.

Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan speaks at 1615 GMT on Saturday to a meeting of state bank supervisors.

Wednesday April 29 6:57 AM EDT


Greenspan preserved consensus with bias

Home | Client Access | Contact Us | Help

Market Letter

05/26/98


The Market Posture was downgraded to Mildly Bearish the week ending

4/10/98 (DJIA - 8994.96). Initial downside price projection for the DJIA

is 8750. CTI readings should remain negative until late May 1998.

****Check out "ON THE EDGE" - A monthly review of the markets****

________________________________________________________________________

CURRENT PRIOR

MARKET TIMING MODELS READING WEEK CHG CONNOTATION

________________________________________________________________________

CYCLICAL TREND INDEX (CTI): -4 -4 0 BEARISH

MOMENTUM INDEX: -8 -6 -2 BEARISH

SENTIMENT INDEX: 1 2 +1 NEUTRAL

________________________________________________________________________

DOW JONES INDUSTRIAL AVERAGES (DJIA) CLOSE:................ 9114.44

DJIA POINT CHANGE FROM PRIOR WEEK:......................... 18.44

DJIA PERCENTAGE CHANGE FROM PRIOR WEEK:.................... 0.20%

MARKET POSTURE THIS WEEK:..................................MILD BEARISH

MARKET POSTURE PRIOR WEEK:.................................MILD BEARISH

DJIA TARGET:............................................... 8750

TIME FRAME TO ACHIEVE TARGET:.............................. 29-May-98

DATE CURRENT MARKET POSTURE FORMULATED:.................... 10-Apr-98

DJIA CLOSE ON DATE CURRENT MARKET POSTURE FORMULATED:...... 8994.96

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CYCLICAL TREND INDEX (CTI).......... -4 CONNOTATION

________________________________________________________________________

29-May-98 (Projected) 7 BULLISH

05-Jun-98 (Projected) 7 BULLISH

12-Jun-98 (Projected) 7 BULLISH

19-Jun-98 (Projected) 7 BULLISH

26-Jun-98 (Projected) 7 BULLISH

________________________________________________________________________

MOMENTUM INDEX...................... -8 % CHG CONNOTATION

________________________________________________________________________

1) DJ Transportation Average 3390.59 +1.0% BEARISH

2) S&P 500 Index 1108.25 -0.0% BEARISH

3) NYSE Composite Index 574.58 0.0% BEARISH

4) Advance-Decline Line -5505 BULLISH

5) 10 Day MA Advance-Decline Line 0.80 0.0% BEARISH

6) AMEX Index 730.57 -0.9% BEARISH

7) NASDAQ Composite Index 1802.72 -2.4% BEARISH

8) DJ Utilities Index 280.06 0.1% BEARISH

9) TRIN+10 Day Average 1.04 0.0% NEUTRAL

10) NYSE New Highs-New Lows 251+137 NEUTRAL

11) Zweig Breadth Indicator 0.40 BEARISH

12) McClellan Oscillator -76 NEUTRAL

13) McClellan Summation Index 628 BULLISH

14) Unchanged Issue Index 0.17 BEARISH

________________________________________________________________________

SENTIMENT INDEX..................... 1 % CHG CONNOTATION

________________________________________________________________________

1) Odd Lot Short Ratio-5 Day Ave 5.03 0.0% BEARISH

2) NYSE Short Interest Ratio 6.32 1.1% BULLISH

3) Public-Specialist Short Ratio 0.89 0.0% BULLISH

4) Put/Call Ratio+10 Day Ave(INDEX) 1.12 0.0% NEUTRAL

5) Dividend-Yield Spread 5.10 0.0% BULLISH

6) Mutual Fund Liquid Asset Ratio 4.60 0.0% BEARISH

7) Bullish Investment Advisors 45.5 0.0% NEUTRAL

8) Bearish Investment Advisors 25.2 0.0% NEUTRAL

9) Bearish + Corrections Total 54.5 0.0% NEUTRAL

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By Isabelle Clary

NEW YORK (Reuters) - Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan agreed at the March meeting of Fed policy-makers to reintroduce a bias toward raising interest rates, appeasing anti-inflation hawks on the panel and preserving consensus, sources close to the Fed say.

It is important to remember that the major FED activity is NOT the federal funds or discount rate but open market selling of bonds and repos to withdraw liquid assets and increase reserves in the banking systems.

The bias gives direction to day to day market activity which has more effect than the discount rate changes. Real rates are below the 5.5 % target.

08:45 US 3-MONTH T-BILL DISCOUNT RATE DROPS 2 BASIS POINTS TO 4.90%.

08:44 US 6-MONTH T-BILL DISCOUNT RATE DROPS 1 BASIS POINT TO 5.09%.


The effective discount rate ( the price of money to banks ) is LIBOR MAY98 94.32 London Inter bank loan rate at 5.68 % sets other bank loan rates - the short term rate set by EURO $ JUN98 94.225 = 5.775 % is over the target of 5.5 % and going up. So bias does matter more than the actual official change is a minor rate - the federal funds ( over night ) discount rate.

The cost of money is going up which might slow certain types of interest sensitive economic activity. It is not that the fed does nothing but wait and have meeting - but is very active every day in the market.

Dollar/mark was unlikely to show major movement ahead of the weekend meetings of European Union officials to decide the countries which will join the single currency from 1999, but the mark might receive a boost subsequently, analysts said.

On the foreign exchanges, the dollar was slightly firmer but trading was range-bound partly because of a holiday in Japan and as the markets awaited a batch of speeches from central bank and finance officials.

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MARKET PRICES AT 1101 GMT

Mark 1.7972/77 Yen 132.18/28 Sterling 1.6686/96

Gold $307.50/7.90 -0.75 (pvs PM fix) Brent $14.61 +0.01

FTSE 100 5818.0 +11.4 CAC 3756.49 -20.74 X-DAX 5125.71 +14.83

---------------------------------------------------------------

By mid-session, London's blue-chip FTSE 100 index was 0.4 percent firmer, rescued by bargain-hunters from earlier losses and Germany's Xetra DAX was up 0.4 percent.


The Belgian, Dutch, Greek and Swiss markets were also amongst the gainers but French, Italian and Spanish bourses were in the red, pausing for breath after Tuesday's gains amid nerves over Wall Street and confusion over U.S. rates.

Friday May 1, 10:50 am Eastern Time

US Treasuries slip on talk Fed checks forex rates:


The basics:

A too fast growth rate, gives too much money in the system, plus the Asia thing causes lower exports, higher inports, pressure on the dollar which is falling.

A listing of the main NAPM components follows:

April March Feb Jan Dec Nov Oct Sept Aug

PMI 52.9 54.8 53.3 52.4 53.1 54.5 55.9 54.6 56.4

Production 53.4 57.6 55.3 53.3 55.8 58.5 59.6 58.4 61.2

New Orders 56.8 57.3 55.9 55.2 53.9 55.1 58.4 56.1 60.4

Supplier Del 52.3 53.4 52.1 52.0 54.0 55.2 55.0 55.5 55.6

Inventories 46.6 46.8 46.9 46.7 46.5 44.3 47.0 46.2 43.4

Employment 49.8 52.5 50.9 50.1 50.9 53.3 52.5 51.1 51.6

Prices 41.2 44.4 45.8 44.7 50.8 53.2 55.5 54.1 53.4

Export Orders 49.7 48.0 47.9 45.0 50.6 52.6 51.9 51.2 55.1

Imports 56.3 53.4 51.2 53.9 55.4 52.6 51.7 53.1 53.9

US Treasuries off post-NAPM highs in forex intervention fear. *Mkt talk Fed checking forex rates, but Fed says ``no comment.'' *Impact greatest in bills, 3-mo rates jump 5 bps in 45 mins. *Long end outperforming but off highs, profit-taking seen. *Traders report foreign central bank selling.

Thursday April 30, 8:56 am Eastern Time

U.S. economy accelerated in Q1, inflation mute

Thursday April 30, 8:56 am Eastern Time

WASHINGTON, April 30 (Reuters) -

The U.S. economy unexpectedly picked up speed in the first quarter of 1998, surging ahead at a brisk 4.2 percent annual rate on booming consumer spending while inflation remained at its most muted levels in 35 years, the Commerce Department said on Thursday.

It was the sixth straight quarter in which Gross Domestic Product advanced at an annual rate of 3 percent or more - well above the 2+1/4 percent target range the Federal Reserve considers can be safely sustained without risking a flareup in inflation pressures. First-quarter GDP growth handily outstripped Wall Street economists' forecasts for a 3.3 percent rate of expansion as it accelerated from last year's fourth-quarter 3.7 percent pace instead of slowing.

A chorus of U.S. central bank governors has warned recently that the economy needs to soon show convincing evidence of a slowdown, unnerving financial markets after reports the Fed has shifted to a position of increased willingness to raise interest rates. Policymakers' concern that Asia's economic woes were not enough to offset buoyant domestic demand appeared to be supported by the first-quarter GDP report.

Warning:

DOWN 40 or 50 to 1050

If the news is "good", rapid growth that's "bad" because it implies inflation and higher money costs. If the news is "bad", lower growth and earning that's good- maybe. Labor costs are going to be higher but how high is high ?

The chances are 2/3 down, 1/3 up - but the reactions to economic news are not always what is expected.

Thursday: April 30th

``If the U.S. economic data are strong, fears of a rate rise will return, suggesting dollar upside,'' said Sally Wilkinson, senior

economist at Daiwa Europe in London.

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MARKET PRICES AT 0905 GMT

Mark 1.7937/42 Yen 132.05/15 Sterling 1.6686/96

Gold $310.90/1.30 +2.65 (pvs PM fix) Brent $14.39 +0.14

FTSE 100 5843.7 +10.6 CAC 3746.61 +12.68 X-DAX 5101.43 +17.63

---------------------------------------------------------------

U.S. Federal Reserve chairman Alan Greenspan is known to consider ECI figures as an important indicator of inflationary pressures building in a robust U.S. economy.

Thursday April 30, 4:14 am Eastern Time

Wall St bubble risk looms, but is Asia to blame?

By Yoshiko Mori

TOKYO, April 30 (Reuters) -

The U.S. stock market is being poisoned by a ``classic bubble'' and the risk is looming of a downward correction of 10 to 20 percent, economists in Tokyo say.

``

The current state of Wall Street is similar to what happened in Tokyo in 1987 when it was already apparent that the asset market bubbles were getting out of hand,'' said Richard Werner, Tokyo-based chief economist and managing director of Profit Research Centre Ltd.

Excessive capital created by the U.S. banking system and the Federal Reserve has been the major cause of recent Wall Street gains, Werner said.

Excessive credit creation is spurring financial and real estate transactions which are pushing up asset prices -- ``the classic bubble,'' Werner said.

Economists said credit creation through loans by the U.S. banking system is expanding at around 10 percent year-on-year, the highest growth rate since the 1980s.

``If the U.S. economic data are strong, fears of a rate rise will return, suggesting dollar upside,'' said Sally Wilkinson, senior economist at Daiwa Europe in London.

First quarter U.S. employment cost index is expected to rise 0.9 percent from one percent in the previous quarter.

An advance estimate of quarter one U.S. gross domestic product is also expected at 1230 GMT.

At 0835 GMT the dollar was at 1.7921/26 marks and 131.93/03 yen

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