pflaump@cfl.rr.com TO: Stephens RE: Character, virtue and TQM in Schools; There have been two recent public T.V. programs on Mind-Body connections. One by Bill Moyers explored the health implications of non-western medical practices and Norman Cousin's Healing describes his experience with a terrible sickness. Zen, yoga, some forms of marshall arts, visualizations in sports psychology, TM, bioenergetics, (Alexander Lowen, M.D.)and other forms of mind body integration reduce stress (Benson at Harvard) and increase health. This much should be clear. This is not a religious issue and the practice is not a religion. The basic is physical not metaphysical. To understand the idea of quality some form of "higher" awareness or what is called a paradigm shift is necessary. Quality flows from the process and can not be imposed on it by top down methods, tests, inspections, slogans, and blame. Demning main point is that we need to understand "system" functions and particular attributes. What variance is cause by the system and what is random noise and what is a personal problem? When a teacher gets unprocessed students who have been passed along for rework they have more uncertainty in the system than the methods available can handle. It is as in physical production the materials are not standard, the machines are out of tune, the working conditions awful and the worker is blamed for poor quality. Covey wrote about Character, how until 1920' character was a major part of schooling, then it became personality. Bennett has a new best seller on Virtue - he says it is not a special religion or national idea but universal attributes supported in all cultures at all times; such as family, loyalty, work, honesty, sincerity, kindness and concern for others, respect, discipline, and orderly mind and a healthy body. Theses virtues are clearly related to quality. The first step is body awareness. The next the control of attention. Then increased awareness of the full dimensions of reality and a comfort in new ideas. Security is the first need (Maslow) then moving up to higher levels of motivation. Maslow's Further Reaches of Human Behavior explores these area as a form of virtue beyond the self. In Covey it is explicit that only "higher" values can be the basis of stable, centered, principled action. These could be stoic, platonic, or religious, that is not the issue. Principles arise out of a quality situation not to be imposed on anyone by anyone. Leadership is by example. Do as I do, be what I am. (B values) It's a heavy responsibility. ************************************************************ Peter E. Pflaum Ph.D. GLOBAL_VILLAGE_SCHOOLHOUSE 225 Robinson Road, New Smyrna Beach * IN THE WORLD - FL 32169-2176 (904) 428-9609 * BUT NOT OF THE WORLD pepflaum@bellsouth.net * ACTIVE - COOPERATIVE - pflaump@cfl.rr.com * SMALL SCHOOLS JOURNALS pflaump@cfl.rr.com, pflaump@cfl.rr.com, ZEN IS THE ART OF GETTING YOURSELF OUT OF YOUR OWN WAY ************************************************************